Persian Cats

Persian cats are well known for their quiet, docile dispositions. They usually get along well with kids and other pets, and enjoy attention. They can be very playful and affectionate.

Persian Pictures

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Quick Facts

• weight: 8 – 10 pounds | male
  7 – 9 pounds | female
• height: 10 - 15 inches | male
  10 - 14 inches | female

Ideal Human Companions

• Owners willing to groom weekly
• First-time cat owners
• Families with children
• Multi-pet households

Persians on Catster

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Trademark Traits

• Long fur
• Affectionate
• Needs attention
• Easy going
• Playful

What They Are Like to Live With

Unlike some other breeds, Persians don’t demand attention from their owners, and can be selective about who they prefer within a family. They do crave attention from their favorite humans, and love to curl up in your lap.

Persians need a lot of grooming. Their long, thick fur can easily mat if not brushed on a weekly basis.

Things You Should Know

Persian cats need a lot of grooming to prevent hairballs and mats. Be prepared to spend at least 20 minutes a week grooming your Persian.

Although they are not demanding, Persian cats enjoy spending time with their families and like to sleep curled up on a lap.

Although Persians are not very active cats, they do enjoy playing with interactive toys as well as other cats and dogs they grow up with.

Persian cats are not very independent and need the companionship of a human family. Persians left alone all day often prefer another pet for company.

Persian History

Long-haired Persian cats were first discovered in the Middle East by an Italian traveler in the early 1600s. They were eventually brought to Europe, and became popular in England during the 19th century. Queen Victoria owned two blue Persians.

Persian cats came to America in the late 1800s. The breed was officially recognized by the Cat Fanciers Association in 1914, and quickly became the most popular cat breed in America. U.S. breeders have their own breed standard for this cat, giving the American Persian a slightly different look among the world’s Persian cats.

The Persian is also recognized by The International Cat Association (TICA) and the American Cat Fanciers Association (ACFA).

The Look of a Persian

Persians are well known for their long, luxurious fur and their distinct, sweet expressions. Persians have a flat face and round eyes. Their heads are round and large, and the ears small and round-tipped. The body of the Persian is thick and stocky.

Persians come in a large variety of colors and patterns, including solid, silver, golden, shaded, smoke, tabby, parti-color, bicolor and Himalayan.

http://www.catster.com/cat-breeds/Persian

Chinchilla Cat

Chinchilla Cat

Breed: Chinchilla
Temperament: placid
Cost: from $650 to around $850
Lifespan: 12-15 years
Recommended for: singles
Maintenance: high

Chinchillas are named after a South American rodent which also has two-toned fur. The Chinchilla cat is one of the most popular longhaired cat breeds and is in fact a type of Persian.

Appearance 

The Chinchilla is an elegant cat with a long, thick, silky coat, cobby body, round face and large eyes. The cat's undercoat is usually white with black, silver or gold tipping. Those with darker silver markings on their bodies are known as shaded silvers, those with gold tips are known as shaded goldens - these are quite rare. The eyes should be emerald or blue-green with a distinctive black eye-liner rim; the nose should be red with black pencilling. The feet pads are also black.

Temperament 

Chinchillas are generally very placid, quiet cats, happy to lie around the home being decorative. They are affectionate, enjoy attention and can become quite attached to their owners. Some breeders do not recommend them as pets for very young children, who may be tempted to pull their hair, which the cat is unlikely to tolerate.

Grooming

Chinchillas should be brushed for about 15 minutes daily to avoid the coat knotting and matting. Special attention needs to be paid to the underarms and under the tail and tummy, areas where the fur may rub and knots occur more commonly.

If grooming is neglected, even for a few days, the coat can become very tangled and unless the cat is extremely tolerant, it may not appreciate the discomfort involved in restoring the coat to a knot-free condition. If knotting or matting is beyond the capability of a comb, then the cat may need to be clipped off, usually by a vet. Vets charge up to $100 to clip a longhaired cat as a general anaesthetic is often required. Some pet owners and breeders have their cats clipped each year to reduce the amount of work involved in grooming.

Health

Eyes can become runny and must be wiped with a soft, clean cloth or tissue to keep clear of debris. Tear ducts can become blocked while foreign bodies such as dust in the eyes can cause corneal ulcers. Both conditions need veterinary attention. Obviously, these cats don't cope with hot weather all that well. They are best suited to cooler zones and need protection in warmer areas.

Cardiomyopathy is a heart condition which can develop early in life and is usually fatal; Polycystic kidney disease affects cats between 3-10 years and is also usually fatal. Furballs can be a problem and breeders advise adding either margarine or oil to their meals a couple of times a week, or a commercial laxative preparation can be obtained from vets for more chronic problems. Grooming, or lack thereof, sparks most visits to the surgery, as the coat becomes matted and needs to be shaved.

Breeding 

Chinchillas average four kittens per litter. Kittens can be born with quite dark markings, which may lighten with age.

Housepet potential

Chinchillas are ideally suited to flats or houses as many prefer to spend much of their day inside. The long white coat does shed a lot of hair which will become worse when the winter coat is dropping. While daily brushing will reduce the amount of hair shed, it will still cover clothes and furniture. A hint for prospective Chinchilla owners: avoid black clothes or furniture.

Ideal owner 

Many Chinchillas are sold to older people who have time to care for the cat and the need for an affectionate companion.

Further information 

NSW Silver Persian Cat Club of Australia
Glenda Simmons
Phone: (02) 4684 1730

VIC Pedigreed Persian Cat Club Inc
President: Marlene Chasemore
Phone: (03) 5964 8298

Secretary: Sue Fitzgerald
Phone: (03) 5783 1564

TAS Cat Association of Tasmania
Phone: (03) 6263 7584

ACT Capital Cats Incorporated

WA Chinchilla & Shaded Cat Fanciers of WA
President: Val Pellegrini
Phone: (08) 9459 2078

QLD Feline Control Council of Qld
Jan Wylie
Phone: (07) 3857 2743

Queensland Feline Association
Val Harney
Phone: (07) 3260 6575

The Council of Federated Cat Clubs of Queensland
Marie Mahoney
Phone: (07) 5498 6078

Queensland Independent Cat Council
Jackie Gibson
Phone: (07) 3888 5018

SA Governing Council of the Cat Fancy of SA
Secretary: Mrs Nell Evans
Phone: (08) 8449 5880

Copyright CTC Productions 1999

http://www.burkesbackyard.com.au/factsheets/Cats/Chinchilla-Cat/1384

Abyssinian Cats

Source: http://www.petmd.com/

PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

The Abyssinian belongs to the ticked or agouti breed, both terms used for the cat's type of fur. Its distinctive feature is its silky, multicolored coat, which is a combination of several colors on each hair shaft. Each strand of hair has dark colored bands, contrasting with the light colored bands, and ending with a dark tip. This gives the cat its ticking appearance, and makes it stunning to look at.

The Abyssinian is medium in size, with well developed muscles and a graceful walk. It also has strikingly, almond-shaped eyes, which are gold or green in color.

PERSONALITY AND TEMPERAMENT

Though a born beauty, this cat is not for show. Courage, a natural curiosity, and high spirits mark out the Abyssinian. It is not a cat that enjoys being handled extensively. It has an independent mind but will insist on participating in every aspect of its owner’s life. When you are having meals it may also attach itself to your legs and be fed on crumbs.

Active and playful, it is also known as the class clown, making you laugh at all its shenanigans. It loves to perch on your shoulder, crawl under covers, and gravitates to your lap when you least expect it. It may then caper off to swat at imaginary objects, or leap for the tallest bookcase.

Life is certainly never dull when you have an Abyssinian in your home. It can even amuse itself for hours.

HEALTH AND CARE

The Abyssinian is a bundle of energy that chaffs at restrictions, getting its much-needed exercise by playing often. This cat frequently seeks interaction with humans, bonding through grooming and cuddling with its owner.

Although Abyssinians are usually healthy, they are susceptible to gingivitis and tooth decay. Therefore, proper dental care is essential for their well being. Abyssinians can also suffer from amyloidosis, an organ (renal) disease that is thought to be hereditary.

HISTORY AND BACKGROUND

The origin of the Abyssinian remains shrouded in mystery. However, there is some evidence that ancient Egyptians worshiped cats: murals and sculptures, some as old as 4,000 years, bear a remarkable resemblance to today’s Abyssinian.

Recent genetic research also reveals that the present day Abyssinian may have originated from a breed found in Southeast Asia and on the coast of the Indian Ocean. Others indicate the Abyssinian looks similar to the African wildcat, which is regarded as the ancestor of all domestic cats. Many breeders believe that the original Abyssinian line has perished, and give credit to British breeders for recreating the breed.

The first documented Abyssinian is Zula, which was described and physically detailed by the Scottish born Dr. William Gordon Stables, in his 1876 book, Cats: Their Points and Characteristics, With Curiosities of Cat Life, and a Chapter on Feline Ailments (London: Dean & Smith). As the British-led Abyssinian war of 1868 drew to a close, Zula (named for the Abyssinian town the expedition party built port at) joined the voyage from Abyssinia to England with the expedition leader Lt. Gen. Sir Robert Napier and his crew.

While the British undoubtedly played a large role in cultivating the modern Abyssinian, their efforts were wiped out by the devastations of World War II and they had to begin again. One would conclude that much of the Abyssinian's original traits have changed in the process, yet even now they command the same veneration and regard the breed had in ancient Egypt.

It was not until the 20th Century that the Abyssinian was recognized in the United States. First exhibited in Boston, Mass. in 1909, the breed did not begin to show success until the 1930s. Even then the success was limited because many of the offspring died young. In 1938, however, a red colored Abyssinian named Ras Seyum was imported to the U.S. from Britain. The cat caught the attention of cat enthusiasts and its popularity led to more British imports of the breed, followed by the success the Abyssinian has today.

Natural Way to Feed a Cat : Cat Health Care & Behavior

Pets and your health: the good and the bad

Source: http://www.latimes.com
( Getty Images )

Cat litter: Toxoplasmosis is a parasitic disease that can be transmitted through the feces of infected cats. Cats can only get infected if they hunt and eat rodents or if their owners feed them raw meat. And as a rule, even an infected cat can only transmit the disease for two weeks in its entire life. 

It's rare for people to get toxoplasmosis from their cats, but the disease is very dangerous for pregnant women because it can lead to birth defects or miscarriages. Have someone else clean your cat's litter box, or wear rubber gloves while you do it, and wash your hands very well after you're done. Change the litter every day (the protozoa in cat feces can't infect anyone until the feces are at least a day old). 

Still, remember: The most common way for people to get toxoplasmosis is by eating undercooked meat.

10 unusual cat breeds

10 Most Popular Cat Breeds

Source:http://www.smashinglists.com/10-most-popular-cat-breeds/

Cats are the most wonderful creatures in the world. They are the beloved pets in most households and neighborhoods. The cat, also known as the domestic cat or housecat to distinguish it from other felines and felids, is a small carnivorous mammal that is valued by humans for its companionship and its ability to hunt vermin and household pests. Cats have been associated with humans for at least 9,500 years, and are currently the most popular pet in the world.When making the decision to own a pet, first you decide on which kind you want. They are fun-loving, good natured, and are considered safe around children. Actually, cats are the easiest pets to own. Cats are the perfect companions. They do not require much from the owner. They only have to be regularly fed. They also need a shelter. Cats can be toilet trained too. A simple tray and a few training sessions can dispense with the problem of dealing with their dirt, especially for indoor cats. Even though purebred pedigree cats can be attractive, there are so many homeless cats that are just as adorable, and are in need of good homes. Most any cat will be a wonderful addition to your home. However, avoid the ones that hiss at you off the bat.

1. Persian cat The Persian is a longhaired cat characterized by its round face and shortened muzzle. Universally rated as number one most popular breed because it is so loving and devoted. One of the oldest cat breeds, it takes its name from its place of origin, Persia (Iran). Recognized by the cat fancy since the late 19th century, it was developed first by the English, and then mainly by American breeders after the Second World War. In Britain, it is called the Longhair or Persian Longhair. Although Persians are high-maintenance and need grooming every day, this is more than compensated for by their affectionate and loyal personality.This breed of cat is devoted and laid back, but its’ hair can be nightmare for maintaining, sometimes growing up to 3 inches long! Persians need a comfortable environment to feel safe.

2. Siamese cat The Siamese is one of the first distinctly recognised breeds of Oriental cat. The exact origins of the breed are unknown, but it is believed to be from Southeast Asia. The breed standard of the Modern Siamese indicates an elegant, slim, stylish, flexible and well muscled body. Its head is triangular shaped, with a thin snout. The eyes are almond-shaped and oblique. The hair is short, glossy, fine, soft, tight and adhered to the body. The Siamese is characterized by its typical pointed color scheme. A Siamese cat always wants to be the center of attention. They want to be cared for. These cats are very communicative, yowling in a rasping voice for attention or just to chat! They tend to get too noisy or cry a lot if you ignore them. They are slim and athletic with large ears. Their fur is short and lies close to their skin. They love to be stroked, and are extremely loyal and close to one person. They are very intelligent and loving.

3. The Maine Coon cat The Maine Coon is noted for its large bone structure, its rectangular body shape, and a long, flowing coat. The breed can be seen in a variety of colors and are known for their intelligence. Maine Coons are one of the biggest domestic breeds. Males average 12 to 18 pounds in weight and females are usually 10-14. They are hardy, gentle and loving with long fur but don’t need as much grooming as a Persian. Their good-natured personality will make them very safe with kids. One will be a very loyal addition to the family.

4. Abyssinian cat The Abyssinian is a breed of domesticated cat with a distinctive ticked coat. There are many stories about its origins, often revolving around Egypt, but the actual origins are uncertain. The Abyssinian has become one of the most popular breeds of shorthair cat in the USA. The coat is medium-length, dense, and silky to the touch. The Abyssinian have coats that are unusual enough to catch attention. Each hair has a base color with three or four darker-colored bands; the hair is the lighter color at the root, and the darker “ticking” color at the tip. Abyssinians are very active, busy and playful, and they love people.

5. Ragdoll cat The Ragdoll is one of the largest domesticated cat breeds with a sturdy body, large frame and proportionate legs. It is a breed with blue eyes and a distinct colorpoint coat. It is a large and muscular semi-longhair cat with a soft and silky coat. Developed by controversial American breeder Ann Baker, it is best known for its docile and placid temperament and affectionate nature. The name “Ragdoll” is derived from the tendency of individuals from the original breeding stock to go limp and relaxed when picked up. They are very gentle, easy-going and affectionate. They are perfect for any household. They are so docile that it can be dangerous for them to go out as they wouldn’t defend themselves if another animal attacked them.

6. The Exotic Cat Breeders crossed the American Shorthair with the Persian in the United States around 1960. Thus were born shorthaired Persians, called Exotic Shorthairs. The Exotic Shorthair has a gentle and calm personality reminiscent of the Persian, but it is livelier than his longhaired ancestor. Curious and playful, it is friendly to other cats and dogs. It rarely meows. It doesn’t like being left alone, and needs the presence of its owner (or of voices or smells reminiscent of its master-such as a radio kept on). They tend to show more affection and loyalty than most breeds and make excellent lap cats. Their calm and steady nature makes them ideal apartment cats for city dwellers. Nonetheless, Exotics retain some of the energetic spark of their American Shorthair forebears and they are often capable mouse hunters.

7. Savannah Cat Savannahs are considered one of the larger breeds of domesticated cats. The savannah’s tall and slim build gives the appearance of greater size than their actual weight. It is a cross between the serval and a domestic cat. Savannahs are commonly compared to dogs in their loyalty, and they will follow their owners around the house like a canine. They can also be trained to walk on a leash, and even fetch. Savannahs are reported as being very social and friendly with new people, and other cats and dogs, while others may run and hide or revert to hissing and growling when seeing a stranger. Exposure to other people and pets is most likely the key factor in sociability as the Savannah kitten grows up. Savannahs have not had temperament issues that would be associated with foundation cats of a more shy and/or aggressive exotic cat hybrid.Owners are very impressed with the intelligence of this breed of cat. An often noted trait of the Savannah is its jumping ability. Savannahs are very inquisitive, and have been known to get into all sorts of things. They often learn how to open doors and cupboards, and anyone buying a Savannah will likely need to take special precautions to prevent the cat from getting into things.Savannah cats do not fear water; many will play or even immerse themselves in water. Some owners even shower with their Savannah cats.

8. Burmese Cat The Burmese is considered a foreign shorthair in the United States. Accepted eye colour for the breed is gold or yellow, although interbreeding with Siamese may lead to blue or green. Blue eyes or teal (“aqua”) eyes, are genetically impossible in a pure Burmese cat.[2] The coat is known for being glossy, with a satin-like finish. As with most short-hairs, it requires no additional grooming. Burmese cats tend to be vocal like the Siamese. They can get really bonded and trusting with their owners.

9. Manx Cat The Manx is a breed of cat with a naturally occurring mutation of the spine. This mutation shortens the tail, resulting in a range of tail lengths from normal to tail-less. Many Manx have a small “stub” of a tail, but Manx cats are best known as being entirely tail-less; this is the distinguishing characteristic of the breed and a cat body type genetic mutation. The Manx are said to be skilled hunters, known to take down larger prey even when they are young. They are often sought by farmers with rodent problems. The hind legs of a Manx are longer than the front legs, creating a continuous arch from shoulders to rump giving the cat a rounded appearance. Ears are smaller than most cat breeds and Manx can come in any color, including Tortoise-shell, Tabby, Calico, and all solid coat colors. Heads are round in shape, and often very expressive, with cute eyes and small nose. 

10. Sphynx Cat The Sphynx (also known as Canadian Hairless or Mexican Hairless) is a breed of cat known for its lack of a coat. The Sphynx appears to be a hairless cat, but it is not truly hairless. The skin texture resembles that of Chamois leather. It may be covered with very short, fine hair, not unlike a peach. Because the sphynx cats have no pelt to keep them warm they huddle up against other animals and people. They even tend to cuddle up and sleep with their owners under the covers. Lack of coat makes the cat quite warm to the touch.The skin is the color their fur would be, and all the usual cat marking patterns (solid, point, van, tabby, tortie, etc) may be found on Sphynx skin. Owing to the lack of fur, Sphynxes require regular washing because there is no fur to soak up the natural oils in their skin. Sphynxes are known for their extrovert behavior. They display a high level of energy, intelligence, curiosity, and affection for their owners.They have unusually large eyes.